Nextcloud mit nginx als Reverse Proxy v1.0

Nextcloud: nginx als Reverse Proxy

/etc/nginx/header.conf

add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload;";
add_header X-Robots-Tag none always;
add_header X-Download-Options noopen always;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;

/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

In dieser Datei müssen IPs angepasst und sowohl die proxy.conf, als auch die header.conf mit einem #-Zeichen auskommentiert werden!

user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
multi_accept on;
use epoll;
}
http {
server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
upstream php-handler {
server unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
}
set_real_ip_from 127.0.0.1;
set_real_ip_from 192.168.2.0/24;
# die IP-Range ihres Netzwerks
real_ip_header X-Forwarded-For;
real_ip_recursive on;
# include /etc/nginx/proxy.conf;
# include /etc/nginx/header.conf;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
include /etc/nginx/optimization.conf;
include /etc/nginx/ssl.conf;
default_type application/octet-stream;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
sendfile on;
send_timeout 3600;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
open_file_cache max=500 inactive=10m;
open_file_cache_errors on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
reset_timedout_connection on;
server_tokens off;
resolver 127.0.0.53 valid=30s;
resolver_timeout 5s;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

/etc/nginx/optimization.conf

fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;
fastcgi_read_timeout 3600;
fastcgi_send_timeout 3600;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 3600;
fastcgi_buffers 64 64K;
fastcgi_buffer_size 256k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 3840K;
fastcgi_cache_key $http_cookie$request_method$host$request_uri;
fastcgi_cache_use_stale error timeout invalid_header http_500;
fastcgi_ignore_headers Cache-Control Expires Set-Cookie;
gzip on;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_comp_level 4;
gzip_min_length 256;
gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private no_last_modified no_etag auth;
gzip_types application/atom+xml application/javascript application/json application/ld+json application/manifest+json application/rss+xml application/vnd.geo+json application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf application/x-web-app-manifest+json application/xhtml+xml application/xml font/opentype image/bmp image/svg+xml image/x-icon text/cache-manifest text/css text/plain text/vcard text/vnd.rim.location.xloc text/vtt text/x-component text/x-cross-domain-policy;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";

/etc/nginx/php_optimization.conf

In dieser Datei muss die letzte Zeile mit einem #-Zeichen auskommentiert werden!

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true;
fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_request_buffering off;
fastcgi_cache_valid 404 1m;
fastcgi_cache_valid any 1h;
fastcgi_cache_methods GET HEAD;
fastcgi_pass php-handler;
# fastcgi_param HTTPS on;

/etc/nginx/proxy.conf

proxy_connect_timeout 3600;
proxy_read_timeout 3600;
proxy_redirect off; 
proxy_send_timeout 3600; 
proxy_set_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=15778463";
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header Referrer-Policy no-referrer;
proxy_set_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; includeSubdomains; preload;";
proxy_set_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
proxy_set_header X-Download-Options noopen;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Protocol $scheme;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Port $server_port;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Server $host;
proxy_set_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Robots-Tag none;
proxy_set_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";

/etc/nginx/ssl.conf

ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/rsa-certs/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/rsa-certs/privkey.pem;
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/ecc-certs/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/ecc-certs/privkey.pem;
ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/ecc-certs/chain.pem;
ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/certs/dhparam.pem;
ssl_session_timeout 1d; ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
ssl_session_tickets off; ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_ciphers 'TLS-CHACHA20-POLY1305-SHA256:TLS-AES-256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA512:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA512:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384';
ssl_ecdh_curve X448:secp521r1:secp384r1:prime256v1;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_stapling on;
ssl_stapling_verify on;

/etc/nginx/conf.d/gateway.conf

In dieser Datei muss your.dedyn.io durch Ihren Domainnamen ersetzt werden!

server {
server_name your.dedyn.io;
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
location ^~ /.well-known/acme-challenge {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:81;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
}
location / {
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}
}
server {
server_name your.dedyn.io;
listen 443 ssl http2 default_server;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2 default_server;
root /var/www/nextcloud/;
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
include /etc/nginx/proxy.conf;
include /etc/nginx/header.conf;
client_max_body_size 10240M;
location ^~ / {
client_max_body_size 10G;
proxy_connect_timeout 3600;
proxy_send_timeout 3600;
proxy_read_timeout 3600;
send_timeout 3600;
proxy_buffering off;
proxy_request_buffering off;
proxy_max_temp_file_size 10240m;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:82;
proxy_redirect off;
}
location = /.well-known/carddav {
return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav;
}
location = /.well-known/caldav {
return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav;
}
location = /.well-known/webfinger {
return 301 $scheme://$host/public.php?service=webfinger;
}
location ~ /(ocm-provider|ocs-provider)/ {
return 301 $scheme://$host/$1/;
}
}

/etc/nginx/conf.d/nextcloud.conf

server  {
server_name 127.0.0.1;
listen 127.0.0.1:82;
listen [::]:82;
root /var/www/nextcloud/;
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
location ^~ / {
client_max_body_size 10G;
location / {
rewrite ^ /index.php;
}
location ~ ^\/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)\/ {
deny all;
}
location ~ ^\/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {
deny all;
}
location ~ ^\/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core\/ajax\/update|status|ocs\/v[12]|updater\/.+|oc[ms]-provider\/.+|.+\/richdocumentscode\/proxy)\.php(?:$|\/) {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(\/.*|)$;
set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
include fastcgi_params;
include /etc/nginx/php_optimization.conf;
}
location ~ ^\/(?:updater|ocs-provider|ocm-provider)(?:$|\/) {
try_files $uri/ =404;
index index.php;
}
location ~ ^\/.+[^\/]\.(?:css|js|woff2?|svg|gif)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
access_log off;
}
location ~ ^\/.+[^\/]\.(?:png|html|ttf|ico|jpg|jpeg)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
access_log off;
}
}
}

/etc/nginx/conf.d/letsencrypt.conf

server
{
server_name 127.0.0.1;
listen 127.0.0.1:81;
listen [::]:81; 
charset utf-8;
location ^~ /.well-known/acme-challenge
{
default_type text/plain;
root /var/www/letsencrypt;
}
}

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